24-Hour Free Cancellation

Istanbul

Turkey

Experience the best of Turkey with our **7-day Istanbul, Cappadocia, Ephesus, and Pamukkale Tour**! Begin your journey in **Istanbul**, where you'll explore the iconic **Hagia Sophia**, **Blue Mosque**, and bustling **Grand Bazaar**. Next, fly to **Cappadocia**, where you'll marvel at the surreal fairy chimneys, visit the **Göreme Open-Air Museum**, and enjoy an unforgettable hot air balloon ride over the unique landscapes. 

After that, visit the ancient city of **Ephesus**, home to the **Celsius Library**, **Temple of Artemis**, and **Great Theatre**, bringing history to life. Finally, end your adventure in **Pamukkale**, where you'll walk on the stunning white travertine terraces and relax in the thermal waters of the **Cleopatra Pool**. Explore the nearby **Hierapolis Ancient City** and its

Day 1

Upon arrive in Istanbul we will meet you at the airport and transfer to hotel in Blue mosque location (Old city location). Free time and overnight in Istanbul

Istanbul Airport

Upon arrive in Istanbul SAW airport we will meet you at the airport and transfer to hotel in Blue mosque location (Old city location). Free time and overnight in Istanbul

Sabiha Gökçen International Airport

Day 2

The Hippodrome of Constantinople, now Sultanahmet Square, was the social and political heart of Byzantine and Ottoman Istanbul. Built in the 3rd century AD by Roman Emperor Septimius Severus and expanded by Constantine the Great in the 4th century, it served as a venue for chariot races, ceremonies, and public events. 

Though much of the original structure is gone, the square retains key monuments. The **Obelisk of Theodosius**, originally from Egypt, stands as a testament to ancient engineering. The **Serpent Column**, brought from Delphi, and the **Walled Obelisk** are also significant historical artifacts. 

Today, Sultanahmet Square is a vibrant space connecting major landmarks like the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia. While strolling through the area, visitors can imagine the grandeur of ancient races and imperial ceremonies that once took place here, making it a must-visit location for history enthusiasts.

Hippodrome

The Sultan Ahmed Mosque, or Blue Mosque, is an iconic landmark in Istanbul, located in the Sultanahmet district. Built between 1609 and 1616 by Sultan Ahmed I, it showcases a blend of Ottoman and Byzantine architectural styles. Its name comes from over 20,000 blue İznik tiles adorning the interior. 

The mosque features a large central dome, eight smaller domes, and six minarets, making it unique among Ottoman mosques. The spacious courtyard and intricately designed interiors, illuminated by stained-glass windows, create a serene ambiance. 

As a functioning mosque, it hosts daily prayers but is also open to visitors outside prayer times. Situated near Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace, it is a central attraction in Istanbul’s historic heart. Visitors are advised to dress modestly and observe cultural respect during their visit.

Blue Mosque

Topkapi Palace, located in Istanbul, was the primary residence and administrative center of Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years. Built in 1478 by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, it overlooks the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn, offering breathtaking views. 

The palace complex includes four courtyards, numerous chambers, and gardens. Key sections are the **Imperial Treasury**, displaying jewels and artifacts, and the **Harem**, where the sultan's family lived. The **Chamber of Holy Relics** houses significant Islamic relics, including Prophet Muhammad’s belongings. 

Topkapi Palace is a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture, blending traditional and Islamic styles. It also served as the hub for state affairs, housing the Divan (Imperial Council) and royal ceremonies. 

Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a museum, showcasing the opulence and history of the Ottoman Empire. Visitors can explore its rich history and stunning artistry, making it a highlight of any trip to Istanbul.

TopkapI Palace

Hagia Sophia, located in Istanbul, is a historic architectural marvel and symbol of cultural transformation. Built in 537 AD by Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, it was the world’s largest cathedral for nearly 1,000 years. Known for its massive dome, Hagia Sophia is a masterpiece of Byzantine architecture. 

In 1453, after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople, it was converted into a mosque by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror. Islamic elements, like minarets and mihrab, were added alongside Christian mosaics, creating a unique blend of two religions. 

In 1935, Hagia Sophia became a museum, showcasing its rich history. However, in 2020, it was reconverted into a mosque, remaining open to visitors. 

Hagia Sophia’s stunning interior features intricate mosaics, calligraphy, and marble pillars. Its historical significance and architectural grandeur make it a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination, reflecting Istanbul’s diverse cultural heritage.

Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque

The Basilica Cistern, located near Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, is one of the city's most remarkable ancient structures. Built in 532 AD during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, it served as a water reservoir to supply the Great Palace and surrounding buildings. 

This massive underground cistern spans approximately 9,800 square meters and can hold 80,000 cubic meters of water. It features 336 marble columns, each 9 meters tall, arranged in 12 rows. The columns are crowned with various capitals, many repurposed from earlier Roman structures. 

A notable feature of the cistern is the **Medusa Heads**, used as column bases, whose origins and purpose remain a mystery. The cistern's atmospheric lighting and reflections on the water create a unique and serene ambiance. 

Today, the Basilica Cistern is a popular tourist attraction, offering a glimpse into the engineering marvels of the Byzantine era. It showcases Istanbul's rich history and architectural ingenuity.

Basilica Cistern

The Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı), located in the heart of Istanbul, is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world. Established in 1455 during the reign of Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, it has been a hub of trade for centuries, symbolizing Istanbul’s role as a bridge between East and West. 

The bazaar covers over 30,000 square meters and features 60 streets, more than 4,000 shops, and several courtyards. It attracts visitors with its vibrant atmosphere and wide variety of goods, including jewelry, textiles, ceramics, carpets, spices, and antiques. 

Architecturally, the Grand Bazaar is a maze-like structure with domed ceilings and beautifully decorated interiors. Key spots include **Beyazıt Gate** and the **Goldsmiths’ Street**, known for high-quality craftsmanship. 

Today, the Grand Bazaar is not only a shopping destination but also a cultural experience, offering visitors a glimpse into the bustling trade life of Istanbul's past and present.

Grand Bazaar

Day 3

**Uchisar Castle** is a natural rock formation located in the Cappadocia region of Turkey. Perched on the highest point in the area, it offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and fairy chimneys. The castle has been carved into the volcanic rock and served as a strategic defense point in ancient times. Today, visitors can explore its tunnels, rooms, and ancient dwellings while enjoying its breathtaking scenery. Uchisar Castle is a must-visit landmark for those seeking to experience the history and natural beauty of Cappadocia.

Uchisar Castle

**Kızılçukur Valley (Red Valley)** is one of the most beautiful hiking spots in Cappadocia, known for its stunning red and pink rock formations, especially during sunset. A 2-hour walk through this valley takes you along peaceful trails surrounded by fairy chimneys, ancient rock-carved churches, and vineyards. The route is suitable for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts, offering breathtaking views of the unique Cappadocian landscape. It’s an ideal place to explore the region's natural beauty and historical charm at a leisurely pace.

Kizilcukur Valley(Gun batimi)

**Çavuşin** is a charming village in Cappadocia, Turkey, known for its ancient rock-carved houses and churches. One of its highlights is the **Church of St. John the Baptist**, which dates back to the 5th century and features stunning frescoes. The village offers a glimpse into the traditional life of the region and provides easy access to nearby hiking trails such as the Red Valley and Rose Valley. With its historical charm and breathtaking surroundings, Çavuşin is a must-visit destination for those exploring Cappadocia.

Cavusin Village

**Love Valley** near Göreme, Cappadocia, is famous for its strikingly unique rock formations shaped by centuries of erosion. These towering fairy chimneys, set against a backdrop of lush greenery and open skies, create a surreal and romantic atmosphere. The valley is a popular destination for hiking and hot air balloon rides, offering stunning views of the natural landscape. Its peaceful trails and scenic beauty make Love Valley a must-visit spot for nature lovers and adventurers exploring the wonders of Cappadocia.

Love Valley

**Derinkuyu Underground City** is one of the largest and deepest underground cities in Cappadocia, Turkey. Built around the 8th-7th centuries BCE, it could house up to 20,000 people along with their livestock and supplies. The city has multiple levels, featuring living quarters, kitchens, chapels, storage areas, and even a ventilation system. It was used as a refuge during times of war and invasion. Today, visitors can explore its fascinating tunnels and rooms, gaining insight into the ingenuity and resilience of ancient civilizations.

Derinkuyu YeraltI Sehri

**Pigeon Valley** in Göreme, Cappadocia, is named after the numerous pigeon houses carved into the soft volcanic rock by locals over centuries. These pigeons were historically kept for their droppings, which were used as fertilizer for agriculture. The valley offers a scenic hiking route with breathtaking views of rock formations, fairy chimneys, and lush greenery. It’s a peaceful and picturesque spot, perfect for nature lovers and photographers. The valley also connects Göreme to the charming town of Uçhisar, making it a popular trail for explorers in Cappadocia.

Pigeon Valley

Day 4

**Göreme Panorama** is a breathtaking viewpoint offering sweeping views of the unique landscapes of Cappadocia. Located near Göreme National Park, this spot provides a perfect vantage point to admire the region's iconic fairy chimneys, rock formations, and valleys. It’s especially popular at sunrise and sunset when the scenery is bathed in golden light, creating a magical atmosphere. Visitors can also see hot air balloons dotting the sky in the early morning hours. Göreme Panorama is a must-visit for photographers and anyone looking to experience the beauty of Cappadocia.

Goreme Panorama

**Göreme Open-Air Museum** is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most iconic landmarks in Cappadocia, Turkey. This remarkable complex features a collection of rock-cut churches, chapels, monasteries, and living quarters, many adorned with stunning frescoes dating back to the 10th-12th centuries. The museum offers a glimpse into the monastic life of early Christians who sought refuge in the region. Highlights include the **Dark Church**, **Apple Church**, and **Snake Church**, each showcasing unique art and architecture. It’s a must-visit destination for history, art, and culture enthusiasts exploring Cappadocia.

Goreme Open-Air Museum

**Avanos**, located in Cappadocia along the banks of the Kızılırmak River, is renowned for its rich pottery and ceramics tradition that dates back to the Hittite period. The red clay used in pottery is sourced from the river, giving the ceramics their distinctive quality. Visitors can explore workshops and see artisans creating intricate designs using age-old techniques. Many studios also offer hands-on experiences, allowing guests to try their hand at pottery making. Avanos is a charming town where history, craftsmanship, and art come together, making it a unique stop in Cappadocia.

Avanos Pottery Workshop

**Devrent Valley**, also known as **Imagination Valley**, is a unique destination in Cappadocia, Turkey, famous for its whimsical rock formations that resemble animals and objects. Unlike other valleys in the region, Devrent has no churches or caves; instead, its charm lies in the natural sculptures created by wind and water erosion over millennia. Visitors can spot shapes like a camel, a dolphin, or even a human face among the rocks. The valley's surreal landscape sparks creativity and offers fantastic photo opportunities, making it a must-visit spot for travelers in Cappadocia.

Devrent Valley

**Paşabağları**, also known as **Monk’s Valley**, is a fascinating site located near Ürgüp in Cappadocia, Turkey. The valley is famous for its striking fairy chimneys, which have unique, mushroom-like shapes. These formations were historically used by monks, particularly in the Byzantine period, as places for solitude and worship. Some of the fairy chimneys still contain rock-cut chapels and dwellings. Paşabağları offers a peaceful and otherworldly atmosphere, making it a popular spot for photography and exploration, offering a close-up view of Cappadocia’s natural wonders.

Pasabag

**Üç Güzeller** (Three Beauties) is one of the most iconic landmarks near Ürgüp in Cappadocia, Turkey. These three fairy chimneys, with their tall, conical shapes, are famous for their striking appearance and picturesque setting. Located just outside Ürgüp, the formations are often depicted in photographs and postcards representing Cappadocia’s unique natural beauty. The name "Üç Güzeller" translates to "Three Beauties," and the formations are steeped in local legend, symbolizing love and harmony. The site is easily accessible and a popular stop for visitors looking to capture the beauty of Cappadocia’s rock formations in a peaceful, scenic environment.

The Three Beauties (Uc Guzeller)

Day 5

**Ephesus Ancient City**, located near the modern town of Selçuk in Turkey, is one of the most significant and well-preserved archaeological sites in the Mediterranean region. Founded in the 10th century BCE, Ephesus became one of the largest cities of the ancient world and a key center for trade, culture, and religion. It flourished under Roman rule and is best known for the **Temple of Artemis**, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, though only remnants of it remain today.

Among the city's most impressive landmarks are the **Celsius Library**, an ancient library with a grand façade, the **Great Theatre**, which could seat 25,000 people and was used for both performances and gladiator contests, and the **Agora**, the bustling marketplace of the city. The **House of Virgin Mary**, located nearby, is believed to be the final residence of Mary, mother of Jesus, and attracts Christian pilgrims.

Ancient City of Ephesus

**The House of Virgin Mary (Meryem Ana Evi)** is a significant religious site located near **Ephesus**, in Selçuk, Turkey. According to Christian tradition, it is believed to be the final residence of **Mary**, the mother of Jesus, where she spent her last years under the care of St. John. The house, which is situated on a hillside, is a modest stone structure that was rediscovered in the 19th century by a French nun, and later confirmed by a Vatican commission in the 1960s.

The site has become a pilgrimage destination for both Christians and Muslims, as it is also considered sacred in Islam. Visitors can explore the small chapel, which is surrounded by lush greenery, and see the inscriptions on the walls from various pilgrims. The House of Virgin Mary is also famous for the nearby **wishing wall**, where visitors tie pieces of cloth with their wishes or prayers.


Meryemana (The Virgin Mary's House)

The **Temple of Artemis** was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and was located in the ancient city of **Ephesus**, near present-day Selçuk in Turkey. It was originally built around 550 BCE during the reign of King Croesus of Lydia and was dedicated to the Greek goddess Artemis, the goddess of hunting, fertility, and the moon.

The temple was known for its grandeur and impressive size, measuring approximately 115 meters in length and 55 meters in width, making it one of the largest temples of the ancient world. The structure featured 127 magnificent columns, each over 18 meters high, and was decorated with beautiful sculptures and reliefs. The temple also served as a marketplace and a bank, with a large statue of Artemis placed inside.


The Temple of Artemis

**Isa Bey Mosque**, located in Selçuk, Turkey, is one of the most significant historical landmarks in the region. Built in 1375 by **Isa Bey**, a prominent Turkish ruler, this mosque is an excellent example of early Turkish-Islamic architecture. The mosque is constructed using a combination of stone and brick, featuring a blend of Seljuk and Ottoman architectural styles.

The mosque is renowned for its stunning courtyard, which is adorned with intricate carvings and a grand entrance gate. Inside, visitors can admire the elegant mihrab (prayer niche) and the beautiful calligraphy that decorates the walls. The **Isa Bey Mosque** is also notable for its large, imposing dome and its minaret, which offers views of the surrounding area.


Isa Bey Mosque

Day 6

**Pamukkale Village**, located near the famous Pamukkale travertine terraces in western Turkey, is a charming small village known for its natural beauty and proximity to the stunning **Pamukkale Hot Springs**. The village is a great base for visitors looking to explore the famous **Cotton Castle**—the terraces formed by thermal waters flowing over the cliffs, creating white mineral-rich deposits. Pamukkale Village offers a more authentic, peaceful experience compared to the tourist-heavy areas, with cozy accommodations, local restaurants, and a relaxed atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy the natural wonders, as well as explore the nearby **Hierapolis Ancient City**, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which features Roman ruins, including a well-preserved theater and thermal baths. Pamukkale Village provides a perfect blend of nature, history, and Turkish village life.

Pamukkale

The **Pamukkale Thermal Pools** are one of Turkey's most famous natural wonders, located in the Denizli province. Known as the **"Cotton Castle,"** these stunning white terraces are formed by the calcite-laden thermal waters that flow from the hot springs at the top of the hill. Over thousands of years, the mineral-rich water has created a series of brilliant white pools that cascade down the mountainside, offering a mesmerizing and otherworldly landscape. The warm waters of the pools are believed to have therapeutic properties and have been used for bathing since ancient times. Visitors can walk barefoot through the terraces and relax in the warm pools, while also exploring the nearby ancient ruins of **Hierapolis**, an ancient Roman spa city. The Pamukkale Thermal Pools are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Turkey.

Pamukkale Thermal Pools

**Hierapolis Ancient City**, located near **Pamukkale** in Turkey, is a well-preserved ancient city that dates back to the 2nd century BCE. It was founded by the Phrygians and later became an important Roman spa town due to its thermal springs. The city is famous for its extensive ruins, which include the **Roman Theater**, **Temple of Apollo**, **Nymphaeum (Fountain)**, **Agora**, and impressive **city walls**. One of the city's main attractions is the **Ancient Necropolis**, one of the largest burial sites in Anatolia, containing thousands of tombs, sarcophagi, and monuments.

Hierapolis was also known for its therapeutic hot springs, which are still in use today at the nearby **Cleopatra Pool**. The city's well-planned layout and architectural beauty, combined with its natural hot springs, made it a popular destination for relaxation and healing. Today, Hierapolis is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major tourist attraction, offering visitors a unique blend of history, culture.

Hierapolis & Pamukkale

The **Cleopatra Ancient Pool**, located in **Pamukkale**, Turkey, is an ancient thermal pool with a fascinating history. According to local legend, the pool was gifted to **Cleopatra**, the Egyptian queen, by Mark Antony. The warm, mineral-rich waters are believed to have therapeutic properties, and visitors can swim in the same waters that were once used by ancient Romans and possibly Cleopatra herself.

The pool is set in a beautiful garden surrounded by ancient ruins, including submerged columns and marble stones that have fallen into the water over time. The thermal waters, rich in calcium, offer a soothing experience as you float among the ruins. The Cleopatra Pool is located near the **Hierapolis Ancient City**, making it a popular spot for those visiting Pamukkale’s famous terraces. It is an ideal place to relax and enjoy the unique combination of history and natural beauty.

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