Things to do inCusco, Peru

Cusco is one of South America’s most iconic travel destinations, known for its deep historical roots, dramatic Andean setting, and rich cultural life. Located high in the Peruvian Andes, the city served as the capital of the Inca Empire and remains a living showcase of ancient civilization blended with Spanish colonial influence.

The historic center of Cusco is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where Inca stone foundations support colonial-era churches and plazas. Landmarks such as Qorikancha, once the Inca Temple of the Sun, and the impressive fortress of Sacsayhuamán highlight the engineering brilliance of the Inca civilization. Cobblestone streets, traditional markets, and lively plazas create a unique atmosphere that reflects centuries of layered history.

Cusco is also the main gateway to some of Peru’s most famous attractions. The Sacred Valley lies just outside the city, featuring terraced landscapes, traditional villages, and archaeological sites like Pisac and Ollantaytambo. From Cusco, travelers embark on the iconic journey to Machu Picchu, whether by train or along legendary trekking routes such as the Inca Trail.

Beyond history, Cusco offers a vibrant cultural scene. Local festivals, colorful textiles, and Andean cuisine bring the city to life year-round. Restaurants range from traditional eateries serving regional dishes to contemporary dining influenced by modern Peruvian gastronomy.

With its mix of ancient heritage, mountain scenery, and cultural energy, Cusco is an essential destination for travelers seeking history, adventure, and authentic experiences in the heart of the Andes.